\u0427\u0438 \u0454 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0446\u044e\u0436\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443. \u0420\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0431 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u0432\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. <\/p>\n
\u042f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457?<\/h2>\n
\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u044e\u0432\u0456\u043b\u0435\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0432\u0456\u0457 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442. \u041d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0443, \u0430 \u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u043a \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. <\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441. \u0426\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0442\u0438\u0445\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f. <\/p>\n
\u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0449\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043c. \u0426\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0447\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0447\u043e\u043a \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0449\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. <\/p>\n
\u0417\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e, \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0456\u0446\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0443. \u0415\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0454, \u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c. <\/p>\n
\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0456\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c. <\/p>\n
\u0422\u0456, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u0422\u0456, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0456\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0435. <\/p>\n
\u0412\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u044e<\/h2>\n
\u0423 JM Asscher \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0456\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456. \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0432’\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e. <\/p>\n
\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0454 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u0427\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0456\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u043e\u044e \u0436\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e. <\/p>\n
\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0440 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0448\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u044c. \u0411\u0456\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u0416\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0443. <\/p>\n
\u0421\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u044f \u0446\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0443.<\/p>\n
\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u044e \u0432 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447. \u0417\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0456. <\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0414\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0456\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u043e\u0431\u0456\u0446\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0443, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0439, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044e\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0456\u0437 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c. \u041e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0454 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0436\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":13970,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[563],"tags":[565,564],"class_list":["post-13960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-563","tag-565","tag-564"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jan Maarten Asscher\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/32af0242-b449-4c21-97af-665fa96eee3d-1024x1024.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"juwelenpiu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"juwelenpiu\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"juwelenpiu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/350ead371d4232f9474e013b0d1a8aab\"},\"headline\":\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1172,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0414\u0406\u0410\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0422\u0418\",\"\u041b\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0406\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u041b\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0406 \u0414\u0406\u0410\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0422\u0418\"],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":1200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/?page_id=5875\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/\",\"name\":\"Jan Maarten Asscher\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Jan Maarten Asscher\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/JMAsscher-Circle-Logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/JMAsscher-Circle-Logo.png\",\"width\":346,\"height\":346,\"caption\":\"Jan Maarten Asscher\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/350ead371d4232f9474e013b0d1a8aab\",\"name\":\"juwelenpiu\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jmasscher.com\\\/uk\\\/author\\\/juwelenpiu\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher","description":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/","og_locale":"uk_UA","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher","og_description":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/","og_site_name":"Jan Maarten Asscher","article_published_time":"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/32af0242-b449-4c21-97af-665fa96eee3d-1024x1024.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"juwelenpiu","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e":"juwelenpiu"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/"},"author":{"name":"juwelenpiu","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/person\/350ead371d4232f9474e013b0d1a8aab"},"headline":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f","datePublished":"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/"},"wordCount":1172,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png","keywords":["\u0414\u0406\u0410\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0422\u0418","\u041b\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0406"],"articleSection":["\u041b\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0406 \u0414\u0406\u0410\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0422\u0418"],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/","name":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438? - Jan Maarten Asscher","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png","datePublished":"2026-09-03T14:55:35+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-03T15:04:06+00:00","description":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442? \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4e673f94-9d6c-49e4-8710-636cb4cbac3f.png","width":1200,"height":1200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430","item":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/?page_id=5875"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/","name":"Jan Maarten Asscher","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#organization","name":"Jan Maarten Asscher","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/JMAsscher-Circle-Logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/JMAsscher-Circle-Logo.png","width":346,"height":346,"caption":"Jan Maarten Asscher"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/#\/schema\/person\/350ead371d4232f9474e013b0d1a8aab","name":"juwelenpiu","url":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/author\/juwelenpiu\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13960"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13966,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13960\/revisions\/13966"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.jmasscher.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/32af0242-b449-4c21-97af-665fa96eee3d-300x300.png\")
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h1>\n